"lustā" meaning in All languages combined

See lustā on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Celtic]

Etymology: The usual etymology derives this from Proto-Indo-European *lewH- (“to cut off”) whence also Proto-Germanic *leusaną (“to lose”) and Old Norse ljósta (“to strike”), but Matasović refuses to accept this derivation. Etymology templates: {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*lewH-|t=to cut off}} Proto-Indo-European *lewH- (“to cut off”), {{cog|gem-pro|*leusaną|t=to lose}} Proto-Germanic *leusaną (“to lose”), {{cog|non|ljósta|t=to strike}} Old Norse ljósta (“to strike”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} *lustā f Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-a-f|lust}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], lustā [nominative, singular], lustai [dual, nominative], lustās [nominative, plural], lustā [singular, vocative], lustai [dual, vocative], lustās [plural, vocative], lustam [accusative, singular], lustai [accusative, dual], lustāms [accusative, plural], lustās [genitive, singular], lustous [dual, genitive], lustom [genitive, plural], lustāi [dative, singular], lustābom [dative, dual], lustābos [dative, plural], lustai [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], lustābim [dual, instrumental], lustābis [instrumental, plural]
  1. (anatomy) tail Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-lustā-cel-pro-noun-DGL4du8d Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*llost"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *llost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *llost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "lost"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: lost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: lost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cnx",
            "2": "lost"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Cornish: lost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Cornish: lost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "lost"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: lost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: lost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "llost"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: llost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: llost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "llost"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: llost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: llost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "los"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: los",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: los"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "los",
            "t": "purpose"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: los (“purpose”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: los (“purpose”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewH-",
        "t": "to cut off"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewH- (“to cut off”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*leusaną",
        "t": "to lose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leusaną (“to lose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ljósta",
        "t": "to strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ljósta (“to strike”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The usual etymology derives this from Proto-Indo-European *lewH- (“to cut off”) whence also Proto-Germanic *leusaną (“to lose”) and Old Norse ljósta (“to strike”), but Matasović refuses to accept this derivation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-a-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustāms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*lustā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lust"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-a-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/lustā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tail"
      ],
      "id": "en-lustā-cel-pro-noun-DGL4du8d",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tail"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lustā"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*llost"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *llost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *llost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "lost"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: lost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: lost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cnx",
            "2": "lost"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Cornish: lost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Cornish: lost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "lost"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: lost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: lost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "llost"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: llost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: llost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "llost"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: llost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: llost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "los"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: los",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: los"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "los",
            "t": "purpose"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: los (“purpose”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: los (“purpose”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewH-",
        "t": "to cut off"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewH- (“to cut off”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*leusaną",
        "t": "to lose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leusaną (“to lose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ljósta",
        "t": "to strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ljósta (“to strike”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The usual etymology derives this from Proto-Indo-European *lewH- (“to cut off”) whence also Proto-Germanic *leusaną (“to lose”) and Old Norse ljósta (“to strike”), but Matasović refuses to accept this derivation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-a-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustāms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*lustā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lust"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-a-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/lustā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic ā-stem nouns",
        "cel-pro:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tail"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lustā"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lustā meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.